Showing posts with label clean labels. Show all posts
Showing posts with label clean labels. Show all posts

Saturday, 30 August 2014

NATURAL FOODS: Egging on Clean-Label Formulation

Egging on Clean-Label Formulation
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Clean label is one of those nebulous terms used in the food and beverage industry that lacks a strict definition. It’s a bit like that oft-used definition of porn: A consumer knows it when they see it. But the concept of clean labelgenerally encompasses factors like:  “natural" (this word also open to interpretation); short, simple ingredient lists; no artificial additives or preservatives; and real ingredients your average cook could find in his or her kitchen cupboard. Some consumers may be searching for free-from labels, and others may want their green issues addressed in clean-label products. Whatever the interpretation, the general concept is becoming a huge force in the market.

According to a 2013 Datamonitor survey, when asked ““How appealing do you find the following food and drink product concept? A product that is formulated with the lowest number of ingredients possible." Almost ¾ (72 percent) of U.S. respondents said they would find it "somewhat" or "very" appealing.
So, for many formulations, that means a back-to-basics approach. One ingredient that fits well with this strategy is the familiar egg, which comes in a variety of ingredient forms to facilitate its use in manufacturing and can provide a range of functionalities, from emulsification to color. Elisa Maloberti, director of egg product marketing, American Egg Board, Park Ridge, Illinois, shares with Food Product Design readers why the functional and nutritional properties of real eggs are grounded in real science, and how eggs can improve quality and consumer acceptance in this growing clean-label environment.

Simple Solutions with Real Eggs
In an era of technological advancements, the simple solution sometimes is overlooked—but perhaps that simple solution is the best. In the hands of a formulator, the familiar and simple turns to stupendous, with egg ingredients supplying 20-plus functional benefits from aeration to whipping in multiple applications.  In addition, eggs are a good source of bioavailable protein plus a host of other vitamins and minerals.

Some simple facts might show there is more to egg ingredients than meets the eye.

Simple Solutions: Real Eggs are GMO-Free
Eggs in their natural state—in their shells—are not a genetically modified (GM), or bioengineered, food. In fact, neither chickens nor eggs are genetically modified. Misconceptions might arise because corn and soybeans grown in the United States might be genetically modified, and these form the primary constituents of most animals’ feeds. However, none of the genetic materials pass through the hen to the egg; they are completely digested. Regardless of the type of feed the hen consumes, her digestive process breaks down the proteins and nucleic acids present. 1

Simple Solutions: Egg Ingredients Create Clean Labels
As stated before, egg ingredients supply more than 20 functional benefits to food formulations yet are listed simply as “eggs" on the product label. While a recent flurry of lawsuits might have food formulators searching for synonyms for the word “natural," the concept of transparency and simplicity is going strong. Consumers prefer product labels with ingredient names they recognize and can easily pronounce. If a formulator is considering alternatives to eggs, for example, any method will more than likely involve multiple ingredients in order to mimic the properties available from the egg. Egg ingredients help products remain clean and simple on the label while maintaining the proper texture, appearance, taste, color and desired shelf life.

Simple Solutions: Egg Ingredients Help Create Gluten-Free Foods
Proper formulating within the baking segment is critical to gluten-free product success. The gluten matrix provides dough with extensibility, resistance to stretch, mixing tolerance and gas-holding ability. The protein in wheat also needs to be replaced when absent from bread, for proper formation and structure. Egg ingredients perform superbly in gluten-free formulations, contributing protein, binding, aeration, humectancy, moisture and color.

Simply Sustainable
The results of a 50-year impact study found that egg farmers are reducing their environmental impact while continuing to supply the needs of a U.S. population that has increased 72 percent over this same time period. Today’s hens are producing more eggs and living longer due to better health, nutrition and living environments. At the same time by instituting scientific advances for feed and improving efficiencies, egg farms are producing less waste, using less water and have cut greenhouse gas emissions by 71 percent.

Elisa Maloberti is the Director of Egg Product Marketing for the American Egg Board (AEB). American Egg Board (AEB) is the U.S. egg producers’ communications link to educate food manufacturers and developers of new food products about the functionality and nutritional benefits of eggs. Visit aeb.org.

To find out more about the simple solutions egg ingredients can supply to formulators, interested parties can sign up for the National Egg Products School hosted at Auburn University, September 15-17, 2014. This biannual seminar brings together the brightest minds involved in egg production and functional ingredient applications for a combination of educational lectures and practical hands-on laboratory sessions in Auburn, Alabama. Participants can earn continuing education credits for Research Chefs Association or the Institute of Food Technologists. Seeaufsi.auburn.edu/neps/

Sunday, 20 July 2014

BAKING INDUSTRY UPDATE: Grains, Dairy Ingredients for Protein in Baking

Grains, Dairy Ingredients for Protein in Baking
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Baked goods are often overlooked as a source of protein because most consumer nutrition-education tools do not effectively communicate their nutritional composition, or the nutritional composition of other foods.

For example, a regular bagel is about 10 percent protein, while a basic oatmeal cookie is 6 percent protein. This makes them an excellent (a serving contains 20 percent or more of the Daily Value, or 10 grams or more of protein) and good source (a single serving contains 10 to 19 percent of the Daily Value, or 5 to 9 grams of protein), respectively, of this nutrient required by every cell, tissue and organ in the human body.

However, because bagels, cookies and other baked good are often grouped into the grains category, consumers are often unaware of their protein content.

Protein is essential for good health, and can improve appetite control and satiety, promote body-weight management and aid in sports nutrition. As consumers become more educated on the perks of increased dietary protein, they will likely seek out all types of food and beverages, including baked goods, for their protein content.

The good news for bakers is that protein is inherently present in traditional wheat-based products. There are also numerous ingredient options to add other proteins for both nutrition and functionality.

Wheat, as well as a number of other grains, contains two proteins called gliadin and glutenin. When these proteins combine with water and mixing occurs, they connect and cross-connect to form the viscoelastic gluten network responsible for providing structure and retaining leavening gases in bakery products. Hard wheat flours are high in protein (11 to 15.5 percent) than soft wheat flours (about 10.5 percent) and their levels of gliadin and glutenin may vary.

Milk and egg ingredients are also common additions to baked goods, and provide an array of functions, many of which are directly related to their protein component.

Of all the protein ingredients available to bakers, whey protein isolate is 11 percent leucine—a branched-chain amino acid considered a trigger for many of the benefits associated with protein consumption—while milk protein concentrate is 9.5 percent and egg protein 8.8 percent.

For a closer look at grains and dairy ingredients in baked goods—and what they contribute in terms of protein and functionality—download Food Product Design’s Digital Issue, “Protein in Baking: A Necessary Opportunity."

Monday, 21 April 2014

10 FUNCTIONAL FOOD TRENDS OF 2014

10 FUNCTIONAL FOOD TRENDS OF 2014

1. Specialty nutritionals
Many consumers who once relied on nutritional supplements have made the switch to fortified and functional foods instead. Nearly 9 in 10 adults made a strong effort to consume more nutrients, vitamins, minerals, herbs/botanicals and fish/oil/omega-3s in their diets. Maintaining a healthy digestive system and immune health also are top health priorities, and probiotics will play a key role in 2014.
2. Clean label foods
Consumers' interest in "real" ingredients they can recognize is also driving the industry and leading to a demand for simple, natural foods. More than half of consumers look for foods absent of artificial ingredients, while one in four adults buy organic foods/beverages. The majority of consumers strongly agree with the idea of getting their nutrition from foods with naturally occurring health benefits.
3. Hispanics and health
Another trend involves America’s 52 million Hispanics who offer a huge market potential with a buying power of more than $1 trillion. U.S. Hispanics spent an estimated $6.9 billion on functional foods in 2012 and $9.4 billion on natural/organic foods/drinks . Hispanics are also the number one users of energy drinks/shots, sports beverages and 100% juice/juice drinks. In addition, this demographic is about twice as likely as the general population to spend whatever it takes to look younger, and they are often the first to try a new health food, nutritional product or diet.
4. The power of protein
An emphasis on protein is another huge trend in today's food industry. The protein market is still center stage with 57% of consumers, especially between the ages of 18 and 34 and above age 65, seeking protein sources. These consumers are looking for more protein to maintain healthy bones/joints, strengthen immune systems, and build muscle strength and tone while maintaining energy throughout the day.
5. Kid-friendly foods
Almost half of America’s 32 million moms who say they always buy health foods and beverages for their kids are looking for a wider range of healthy, convenient, kid-friendly foods and drinks with nutrient and calorie levels specific to kids. Research shows 44% of children under age 12 consume organic foods/drinks at least once per week, and moms are less likely to seek out organic products as their children age.
6. Pharma foods
 An estimated 8 in 10 believe functional foods can help prevent or delay the onset of heart disease, hypertension, osteoporosis and Type 2 Diabetes, while 6 in 10 associate it with benefits linked to age-related memory loss, cancer and Alzheimer’s disease. Last year, 56% of consumers bought foods or beverages that targeted a specific condition, and cholesterol-lowering foods and beverages were the most purchased condition-specific food or drink.
7. Vegetarian movement
Meals without meat is another growing trend in the United States: 80% of households now eat meatless meals for dinner on occasion. Eggs are the most popular alternative, followed by beans/lentils/legumes. Dairy-free milks including soy, rice and almond, ranked fifth, and coconut water ranked eighth among the popular nonalcoholic beverage trends in restaurants for 2014.
8. Sports nutrition
Foods for athletic performance enhancement are also trending as the explosive sports nutrition category targets both athletes and body builders, as well as recreational sports participants, casual athletes and gym exercisers. Nearly 6 in 10 adults used a sports nutrition product in 2012, and the combined consumer sales of sports nutrition supplements, nutrition bars, and energy drinks topped $24 billion in 2012, up 11.2%. A growing body of research also points to the value of dairy in sports nutrition, and these ingredients can help provide digestible, high-quality protein for building and repairing muscle, carbohydrates for energy, and vitamins and minerals to strengthen bones and replace electrolytes. Kids play a major role in the sports nutrition category, with almost 75% of kids between the ages of 6 and 11, and 71% of teens ages 12 to 17 using sports drinks. Some moms are also using sports nutrition powders for their children. Half of the users of protein drinks believe they help them perform better during exercise.
9. Managing weight
Weight loss is still a huge factor for consumers, but today, people looking to shed a few pounds have avoided the deprivation-style weight loss campaigns, and instead simply eat healthier while adding specific "real food" components and nutrients to their diets. Whole grains, fiber, and vitamin D topped the list of ingredients that two-thirds of those trying to manage their weight added to the diet, while others added more calcium, protein, antioxidants, or omega 3/fish oil. An estimated 60% of adults believe that protein works for weight loss, and one-third believe protein boosts metabolism and aids in fat burning.
10. The next generation
Lastly, Millennials' view of food choices has been another driving force in 2014. Millennials between the ages of 14 and 33 now view their food choices as healthier, more expensive, more natural/organic, less processed, better tasting and fresh. This demographic is also the most likely to believe that functional foods and beverages can be used in place of some medicines, to relieve tiredness and lack of energy, retain mental sharpness with aging, stress, and eye health. Millennials and Generation X read nutrition labels for calories, vitamins/minerals, serving size and protein. They also drink a wider range of beverages than other generations, including ready-to-drink coffees and sparkling drinks.

Sources:

Wednesday, 3 July 2013

THE “X” FACTOR—CLEAN FOOD LABEL CONSIDERATIONS

THE “X” FACTOR—CLEAN LABEL CONSIDERATIONS

Published in Food Product Design July 1, 2013 by Jeanne Turner
Phoenix, AZ—The clean and natural labeling movement continues to gain traction, not just in the U.S. but globally, with fully 17% of new food and beverage launches around the world now positioned as natural, additive-/preservative-free or both. Innova research indicates clean label product launches in the U.S. from 2007 to 2012 constituted 18% of the market.


Manufacturers should carefully consider market drivers, consumer perception, ingredient choices, and even the legal ramifications of the use of the word ‘natural’ on a label. In a webinar, Natural & Clean Label Trends 2013, presenters discussed research data, trends and warned of potential legal tangles involved in this market opportunity.

Tom Vierhhile, innovation insight director, Datamonitor, London, discussed clean and natural versus organic and consumer opinions about ingredients titles. He said no matter how small a change is instituted, companies manufacturing almost any product type can take advantage of this trend, “even something like clear packaging to show the ingredients a product contains, telegraphs to consumers their products are more wholesome."

Vierhile and other presenters warned attendees that consumers can be skeptical of natural claims and authenticity is one key to success. In addition, Vierhile predicted it is “inevitable" that the U.S. will eventually institute GMO-labeling regulations.

Aaron Edwards, global director of wholesome ingredients, Ingredion, Westchester, IL, shared proprietary research showing 62% of U.S. consumers are reading food label ingredients statements. For global manufacturers Edwards cautioned they be aware of regional differences between markets in different countries as consumers in France will react to different package claims than those in Germany, for example.

A unifying trend overall globally is that market drivers are young mothers, acting as nutritional “gatekeepers" for the family, most specifically concerning foods and beverages purchased for their children. In the baby food category for example, as a country’s economic status improves and purchase power increases, clean label expectations rise.

Companies examining product labels for reformulation were told consumers look for simple ingredients they recognize from their own kitchen and do not like those with “chemical sounding names," or names difficult to pronounce, giving as an example, ingredients that start with the letter ‘x,’ with Edwards saying consumers can find long ingredient titles “scary."

Consumer expectations for clean label do vary depending upon product category with dairy products for example, viewed as inherently healthy and benefiting from a “wellness halo," while carbonated soft drinks are viewed as less healthy. Consumers have lower expectations for natural labeling on products viewed as indulgent, such as soft drinks or confections, because they aren’t considered part of the mainstream diet, however natural and clean labeling is creeping into these product categories.
On the legal side, Rebecca Cross, attorney, BraunHagey & Borden LLP, San Francisco, CA, warned legal firms are filling the vacuum left by the lack of FDA definition for natural. In addition the landscape is muddied as cases are being decided on a state-by-state basis, leading to a “patchwork" of definitions, rather than a national standard.

The major risk lies in frivolous class action lawsuits, with the newest trend—asbestos lawyers putting forth claims that companies are falsely advertising products as “natural." Even when a company might win a lawsuit, associated costs range beyond legal fees into business distractions, brand issues, and exposure to other potential lawsuit claims due to the discovery phase, when legal teams gain access to a broad swathe of business documents. Certain states lead others as hotbeds for litigation with California ahead of the pack, followed by New Jersey and New York.

On a final note presenters said while consumers were initially willing to pay a premium for products with clean and natural labels, although ingredient costs and reformulation might be expensive, today’s consumers expects products to not only have clean labels but is often unwilling to pay a higher price.
The best tactic might involve “shooting for the middle of the bell curve," in terms of balancing natural ingredients while striving to maintain price points.
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